Rancangan Strategi Kebijakan Bisnis Maritim Indonesia dalam Era Society 5.0

Abstract

Maritime fulcrum today is now increasingly popular and attracts the attention of many parties, including the mass media which often raises the term in its reporting in recent times. The discovery of the term is inseparable from the idea of ??President Joko Widodo who wants to make Indonesia a world maritime axis considering the concept of Society 5.0 and to make Indonesian waters as safe waters in the world for all marine activities, and for that the government will guarantee the safety and security of sea transportation carried out by the community and business actors. The aim of this study are (1) mapping out the opportunities and threats of the maritime sector in Indonesia based on the dynamics of the domestic and global environment, and (2) to formulate the maritime development policy strategy within the framework of maritime business development. The method used is SWOT analysis. The results of the study indicate that opportunities that can be utilized for the benefit of domestic development can be seen from the potential of marine in the territory of Indonesia. The threat of the maritime sector comes from internal and external. The internal factors of inequality and disparity gap of development. The external factors threats are border disputes and lack of law enforcement, defense and security controls in border areas. The recommended policy suggested that government needs to do maritime-oriented development, connectivity through strengthening logistics and marine economy, economic development about prosperity approach and security, controlling related with the nation's authority and maritime, and reorientation of development towards maritime development with the achievement of planting more progressive capital.