KADO SPESIAL: Strategic Innovation for Conservation Area Management in Pieh Island National Marine Protected Area, West Sumatra
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31629/jmps.v1i2.7485Keywords:
Kado Spesial, Strategic Innovation, Conservation Area ManagementAbstract
The Pieh Island National Marine Protected Area (NMPA) is managed by the LKKPN (National Marine Protected Area Office) Pekanbaru and includes distinct zones: a 197.34-hectare core zone, a 39,681.1-hectare limited utilization zone, and a 41.56-hectare anchoring and habitat rehabilitation zone. The largest, the limited utilization zone, highlights the importance of managing human interactions within the MPA. This research focuses on identifying and exploring strategies to address challenges faced by LKKPN Pekanbaru in managing the Pieh Island NMPA, specifically using the Bando Island area as a case study. Bando Island, a survival tourism destination within the MPA, needs to be more adequately managed. A literature review and data collection through focus group discussions (FGD) were conducted. Issues were explored and validated using the APKL (Aktual, Problematik, Khalayak, Layak) analysis, with priorities determined by the USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth) matrix. Fishbone analysis was used to identify root causes of top-priority issues, and alternative strategies were ranked using the McNamara approach. The research identified the lack of stakeholder collaboration as the primary issue, leading to the development of the "KADO SPESIAL" model—focusing on stakeholder involvement in every phase of the management process.
References
Ariyanti, N. S., Adha, M. A., Sumarsono, R. B., & Sultoni. (2020). Strategy to Determine the Priority of Teachers' Quality Problem Using USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth) Matrix. International Research-Based Education Journal, 2(2), 54-62.
Darmawan, P., Rofiki, I., Utami, A. D., Alaiya, S. V., & Sani, M. (2024). Case Study of Students' Misconceptions in Adding and Subtracting Fractions and Their Solutions. Kontinu: Jurnal Penelitian Didaktik Matematika, 8(1), 20-46.
Effendi, M. R., Nurpratiwi, S., Narulita, S., Tsaqila, D. F., & Nurhidayat, M. (2021). Penguatan Kapasitas Softskill Guru dalam Upaya Peningkatan Etos Belajar Peserta Didik pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. SIVITAS, 1(2), 41-51.
Gupta, P., & Varkey, P. (2009). Developing a Tool for Assessing Competency in Root Cause Analysis. The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, 35(1), 36-42.
Islam, M. W., Ruhanen, L., & Ritchie, B. W. (2019). Tourism governance in protected areas: investigating the application of the adaptive co-management approach. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(11), 1-19.
IUCN. (2004). Managing Marine Protected Areas: A Toolkit for the Western Indian Ocean. Nairobi: IUCN Eastern African Regional Programme.
Jamal, T., & Stronza, A. (2009). Collaboration theory and tourism practice in protected areas: stakeholders, structuring and sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 17(2), 169-189.
LAN RI. (2008). Isu Aktual Sesuai Tema. Jakarta: Lembaga Administrasi Negara Republik Indonesia.
Lestari, E. I., Yuniarti, T. P., & Agrawati, A. L. (2014). Pengembangan Laboratory Infromation System untuk Memperbaiki Waktu Tunggu Layanan. Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, 28(1), 53-57.
Maretti, C. C., Furlan, S. A., Irving, M. d., Nasri, Y. X., Rodrigues, C. G., Aydos, B. B., . . . Raimundo, S. (2023). Collaborative Conservation for Inclusive, Equitable, and Effective Systems of Protected and Conserved Areas - Insights from Brazil. Sustainability, 15(16609), 1-32.
Naser, H., Devi, N. K., & Wahdini, N. (2022). Calibrating the Final Results of the Hay System of Job Evaluation using Urgency, Seriousness, and Growth (USG) Analysis in Indonesia. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 37(1), 73-91.
Nazlinawaty, Hartono, B., & Ain, R. Q. (2021). Solusi Lamanya Waktu Tunggu Pelayanan Farmasi di RSUD Cileungsi Kab Bogor Berdasarkan Telaah Jurnal. Muhammadiyah Public Health Journal, 1(2), 171-178.
Nurcahyo, R., Maulida, D. W., & Susanto, D. A. (2023). Assessment of Maintenance Performance Using the Maintenance Scorecard Method and Prioritization of Problem Control Strategies with the USG Method. International Journal on Advanced Science Engineering Information Technology, 13(6), 2267-2273.
Pertapan, F. M. (2022). Digitalisasi Registrasi Penelitian Kemasyarakatan (LITMAS) Klien Dewasa di Balai Pemasyarakatan Kelas II Lahat. Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Bisnis, 4(1), 55-63. doi:10.47233/jteksis.v4i1.336
Sakdiyah, S. H., Eltivia, N., & Afandi, A. (2022). Root Cause Analysis Using Fishbone Diagram: Company Management Decision Making. Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research, 1(6), 566-576.
Santoso, A. C. (2017). Strategi Pemasaran dengan Mengurangi Komplain Konsumen pada UKM SKD. Proceeding SENDI_U (pp. 151-158). Semarang: Universitas Stikubank.
Wallner, A., & Wiesmann, U. (2009). Critical Issues in Managing Protected Areas by Multi-Stakeholder Participation - Analysis of a Process in the Swiss Alps. Research, 1(1), 45-50.
Worboys, G. L., Lockwood, M., Kothari, A., Feary, S., & Pulsford, I. (2015). Protected Area Governance and Management. Canberra: ANU Press.
Yurianto. (2021). Kajian Usulan Kegiatan dalam Pembinaan BUMD untuk Pembangunan Daerah. MONAS: Jurnal Inovasi Aparatur, 3(2), 331-341.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Rahmat Irfansyah, Muh. Firdaus Agung Kunto Kurniawan, R. Hernan Mahardhika, Fajar Nugroho, Dominikus Yoeli Wilson Laia
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal of Maritim Policy Science This work is licensed under
a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format for any purpose, even commercially.
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
