KADO SPESIAL: Strategic Innovation for Conservation Area Management in Pieh Island National Marine Protected Area, West Sumatra

Authors

  • Rahmat Irfansyah Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia
  • Muh. Firdaus Agung Kunto Kurniawan Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia
  • R. Hernan Mahardhika Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia
  • Fajar Nugroho Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia
  • Dominikus Yoeli Wilson Laia Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36129/jmps.v1i2.7166

Keywords:

Kado Spesial, Strategic Innovation, Conservation Area Management

Abstract

The Pieh Island National Marine Protected Area (NMPA) is managed by the LKKPN (National Marine Protected Area Office) Pekanbaru and includes distinct zones: a 197.34-hectare core zone, a 39,681.1-hectare limited utilization zone, and a 41.56-hectare anchoring and habitat rehabilitation zone. The largest, the limited utilization zone, highlights the importance of managing human interactions within the MPA. This research focuses on identifying and exploring strategies to address challenges faced by LKKPN Pekanbaru in managing the Pieh Island NMPA, specifically using the Bando Island area as a case study. Bando Island, a survival tourism destination within the MPA, needs to be more adequately managed. A literature review and data collection through focus group discussions (FGD) were conducted. Issues were explored and validated using the APKL (Aktual, Problematik, Khalayak, Layak) analysis, with priorities determined by the USG (Urgency, Seriousness, Growth) matrix. Fishbone analysis was used to identify root causes of top-priority issues, and alternative strategies were ranked using the McNamara approach. The research identified the lack of stakeholder collaboration as the primary issue, leading to the development of the "KADO SPESIAL" model—focusing on stakeholder involvement in every phase of the management process.

Author Biographies

Rahmat Irfansyah, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia

Pekanbaru National Marine Conservation Area Office

Muh. Firdaus Agung Kunto Kurniawan, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia

Directorate of Ecosystem Conservation and Aquatic Biota

R. Hernan Mahardhika, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia

Sukamandi Institute for Civil Service Education and Training

Fajar Nugroho, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia

Sukamandi Institute for Civil Service Education and Training

Dominikus Yoeli Wilson Laia, Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Republic of Indonesia

Pekanbaru National Marine Conservation Area Office

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Published

2024-10-08

How to Cite

Irfansyah, R., Kurniawan, M. F. A. K., Mahardhika, R. H., Nugroho, F., & Laia, D. Y. W. (2024). KADO SPESIAL: Strategic Innovation for Conservation Area Management in Pieh Island National Marine Protected Area, West Sumatra. Journal of Maritime Policy Science, 1(2), 49–59. https://doi.org/10.36129/jmps.v1i2.7166